Publish or Stay Behind and Perhaps Perish: Stability of Publication Practices in (Some) Social Sciences

نویسنده

  • Michael Roth
چکیده

Zusammenfassung: Obwohl neue technische Entwicklungen das schnelle und hinsichtlich der Länge problemlose Veröffentlichen ermöglichen, werden elektronische Medien in manchen Wissenschaften nur langsam – wenn überhaupt – akzeptiert und benutzt. Auf der Grundlage eines kulturhistorischen Ansatzes der dritten Generation argumentiere ich, dass sich die Stabilität von Veröffentlichungspraktiken (in Nordamerika) aus der Rolle der Publikationen in der akademischen Laufbahn ergibt. Entscheidungen in so unterschiedlichen Zusammenhängen wie Dauereinstellung, Beförderung, Gehalt, Gehaltserhöhung, und Drittmittelerwerb hängen von der Veröffentlichungsliste ab, die als eine Form der Objektivierung der Leistung eines Individuums verstanden wird. Die Stabilität der Veröffentlichungspraktiken kann man daher als das Produkt von der hoch vernetzten Natur akademischer Praktiken und Tätigkeitssystemen und der dialektischen Natur der Wissenschaftsgemeinden (communities of practice) verstehen, die sich sowohl identisch reproduzieren (Stasis), als auch in neuen Formen produzieren. Dieses Phänomen kann man zum Teil verstehen als das Bedürfnis eines Akademikers (einer Akademikerin), zur Erhaltung der Wissensgemeinde durch Dienste beizutragen, die den Entscheidungen über Dauereinstellung, Beförderung, und Gehalt Rechnung tragen.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Conceptions of Research Publication among Iranian Doctoral Students of Applied Linguistics: Cherish the Wish to Publish or Rush to Perish

The competitive academic atmosphere of the higher education worldwide along with the current trend in producing research-oriented knowledge by universities has made research publication the first priority for doctoral students. In this study, we addressed the conceptions of purpose, process, and product of publishing research articles among Iranian doctoral students of applied linguistics. To t...

متن کامل

Publication Ethics: Many Facets, Collaboration Required

Sir, the recent publication on “Publication Ethics” is very interesting (1). The article by Fazly Bazzaz and Sadeghi demonstrated many interesting cases                   of misconducts. Indeed, the misconducts can be seen  in many ways. As mentioned in the present publication, both author and editor can perform publication misconducts. Nevertheless, the problem has many more facets. Sometimes,...

متن کامل

Starting to Publish Academic Research as a Doctoral Student

This article presents some opinions, views and advice that graduate students might consider in order to assess and improve their success as new scholars. Contrary to the famous motto ‘publish or perish,’ we argue that publishing academic research should be headed by intrinsic motivation for becoming a scholar and not by external pressures of social or professional requirements to produce schola...

متن کامل

Publish or Perish: Need to have another look?

Publish or Perish has been the driving force for the academicians, faculty members to publish and thus contribute to the medical literature besides promoting the research culture in their respective institutions. However, in view of some recent developments during the last couple of years, it has become essential to have another look on this. Number of publication has played a vital role in the...

متن کامل

Hidden Rationales behind Scientific Publication: a Case Study of Japanese Life Sciences

Modern science relies on intense evaluation of scientific publication, often described as “publish or perish.” However, the current science system seems to overlook the multifaceted nature of scientific publication. Though papers published in scientific journals are considered simply the output of science, they are, in fact, a collection of differently motivated products. Drawing on in-depth su...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005